Monday, December 7, 2009
Digital School Library
Tuesday, December 1, 2009
Digital Truth
For example, it is often used to create a negative effect, TIME magazine made OJ Simpson’s face darker to create the effect of menace. Another example is when Stalin used to manipulate images for the purpose of indoctrination. These are some of the extreme cases of digital manipulation. Today, we see magazine covers which are air- brushed. Sure, we know that it is airbrushed but still it affects us. Because we are tempted to buy all the acne and anti- aging creams. How do models feel when their images are manipulated? Imperfect don’t you think? What about the young girls who look into these magazines are pressured by the untruth?
It’s not all about the images. It is the same with music industry today. A lot of stars have their voice enhanced when recorded. No offense. But, British dancer/singer George Sampson has his voice enhanced throughout his track ‘Body language’. Lindsay Lohan who short lived in the music industry had obviously manipulated all of her tracks because her live performances have never been as good as her voice on CD. In reality, these singers are fooling their fans and the audience. Where is the justice?
Friday, October 23, 2009
Manhood on the Mat

I have seen children at young age watch these programs and I have seen them after imitate these very values like taunting, bullying and the moves. As usual, I will give an example from my experiences in India. In the schools, I have seen a lot male students imitate the values taught in WWE which frequently aired in India. No doubt it is quite popular, because I got to hear about the popular matches that took place every other day. I observed the male students who were the most popular were those who taunted the teachers, indulged in bullying and verbally abused each other. Wrestling entertainment is a make believe world and most of us know that really well. But what should be done if the guidelines of being a “man” have already come into trend? Then either we go with the flow or go against the tide, which will end up some individuals branded as “fag”, “gay” and other such words.
News Program Analysis
- The Maoists realeased some prisoner of wars
- TheCongress won, Rahul Gandhi won some seats PArliament and is trekking around the country as part of his campaign.
-Seagull enters a news studio.
-Mariah Carrey’s Interview promting her latest album
-Salman Khan’s charity and his charity clothing line(Bollywood Star)
-Rabin, Katrina and Deepika- Love Triangle of Bollywood Stars
-Later the weather updates.
I watch this news channel really often and I finally found out why I am hooked to this news channel. I like this news channel for its accuracy in reporting for the events which are important to people. It is now of the most and accurate channels. I was kind of shocked by what I discovered after watching 20 minute worth of news. More than half of the news segments were just gossip and about Bollywood stars having a love triangle and some actor launching his clothing line for charity. The actor, Salman Khan is knows well for his philanthropy. So, to recognize him for such activities is fine but then the news changes its focus to the possibility of him reuniting with his ex-girlfriend. How is that relevant to me or anyone else? The news items before these were about Maoists releasing prisoners of war which were not as detailed as I would have liked them to be. The Second news item was really brief and talked about a popular politician wining seats in the parliament. Then it was celebrity gossip all the way with a segment on how a seagull entered a news studio. Later, it was the boring weather forecast. According to me did not meet the criteria for being a news channel because the news items which were important were not even as detailed as a conventional TV news report. It was disappointing. I am actually starting to understand, Neil Postman’s idea of “Now….then”. Right after watching the two serious news items, I looked at the ads coming up and they lightened my mood. And it is obvious, that the news channel made up the story of the Love Triangle to keep the viewers hooked, because listening to celebrity scandals is considered entertaining.
Thursday, October 22, 2009
Do Stereotypes contain truth? Why? How are they formed?
Truthfully, a stereotype is of no use and should not even exist. If the person uses it to hurt someone’s feelings then, the person is very narrow minded. But if it is used for entertainment like comedian Russell Peters and Jeff Dunham use it, then I say- go ahead make us laugh. There must be various ways to form stereotypes. A stereotype is sometimes born out of one person’s hatred for a certain group. If that particular person is able to pass his ideas around and uninformed people are not able to differentiate between the truth and the made-up information then the stereotype gets officially instituted. For example, in ‘Mein Kamp’ Hitler said that Jews were greedy and used inaccurate information to brain wash people. In this case the stereotype did not contain any truth. Stereotypes born out of hatred can be harmful. Television can be credited for popularizing stereotypes about African Americans and Homosexuals.
Reaction to DOVE- Real Beauty Campaign
Wednesday, October 21, 2009
The Content Analysis

Name of the Program: Zombieland
Medium: Film
Genre: Comedy, Dark Humor, Drama
Conclusion:
This movie doesn’t have a lot of stereotypes. The character of Columbus, he is a nerdy guy who plays a lot of computer and stays isolated from everyone for most of the time. He talks to a few people. He is shown to cry and whine and say abusive words. He doesn’t like violence in real life, meaning he doesn’t like shooting guns, not even zombies. And he freaks out very easily, meaning that he is not very tough. Like a lot of ‘nerds’ he stands by rules which help him survive zombies and he is thin and has a low confidence level. To some extent the nerdy content of the character is stereotyped but he does break it by the end of the movie by being heroic. I think the main thing we were supposed to be shown is that a nerd has a low confidence level. If they had shown a fit, attractive looking guy with low confidence level, the character won’t be as believable as the present Columbus.
Tallahassee, the tough guy of the movie, is shown as ‘Redneck’ with a SUV. He doesn’t hesitate to kill zombies with his guns. In fact he loves killing, it is like a sport for him. He wears leather jackets, boots and a hat. He is very adventurous. But, the problem is he is not a Redneck. And he doesn’t have a southern accent. He was just a grand father who lost his grandson to an epidemic and therefore he dawns this avatar to look for adventure and forget his sorrow. So, it shows the audience, one way of looking tough is by wearing the right clothes. He again breaks the stereotype by being a father figure to the other characters, and also by crying for his grandson. He doesn’t mock Columbus for being not ‘tough’.
The girl characters Wichita and Little Rock were not at all stereotyped. They were just sisters on the run for survival. The age difference between them made the characters more believable. So, nothing in the movie was completely stereotyped, apart from the zombies, there was blood dripping from each one’s mouth, they ate humans, they did die if they were hit hard enough and they were attracted to light. Nothing in the movie was as stereotyped as much as the zombies.
Tallahassee
Male
Skilled/unemployed
Main
HS
White
Widowed
36-50
1 Child
Attractive
Buffed Up
Tough, Humorous, Emotional-cries, self dependent, sarcastic, straightforward, Nurturing, Intelligent, Comedic Character
Positive Impact
Columbus
Male
Unemployed
Main
College
White
Single
19-25
0
Average
Thin
Emotional-whines, cries, self-dependent, Intelligent, Object of Humor, Intelligent
Hero
Positive Impact
Wichita
Female
Unemployed
supporting
HS
White
Single
19-25
0 Child
Attractive
Slender
Self Dependent, Flirtatious, In control of situation, Abrupt, Passive, Intelligent, Sexual
Romantic figure/villain
Positive Impact
Little Rock
Female
Unemployed
supporting
HS
White
Single
13-18
0
Average
Average
Dependent, straight forward. Sarcastic, Humorous
Supporting character
Positive Impact
406, Columbus's neighbor
Female
Unemployed
minor
?
White
Widowed
51-65
?
Average
Thin
Humorous
Comedic Character
None
Gas Station Owner
Male
Employed
minor
HS
White
Affair
36-50
?
Average
Thin
Sexual, Slow- witted, Flirtacious
?
None
Zombies
Both
NA
supporting
NA
White
NA
All
NA
Disfigured
All
Aggressive, hungry all the time
Comedic
Negative
This article is informative as it discusses whether the present Secretive is still capable of protecting the present President despite the cut in the budget and the rise in the threats against the African- American president. It is a news article which is based on facts and something we can relate to.
- Accurate and truthful vs False and deceptive
Taking into considerations the variety of sources it has included, it can be said that this article is accurate and truthful. For example, it quotes the Congressional Research Service report of August 2009. It also quotes Ronald Kessler who recently released a book on Secret service. It also mentions a study by Simon Wiesenthal Center, telling how internet has increased the threats against the president. The facts mentioned are accurate and whether the Secret Service is inefficient is in the reader’s hand to decide.
- Objective vs Biased
It is objective. Although the article talked how the internal congressional report was leaked to The Boston Globe and what it had mentioned. It went through the whole article discussing how the threats have increased against Obama. It hardly talked about whether the secret agency was actually inefficient or any evidences supporting it. But, it mentioned in the end that The Secret Agency had denied that The Boston Globe was not accurate. So, the reporter was objective but did not actually talk about The Secret Agency’s inefficiency. It did not go for or against that fact because he had nothing to support it.
- Pluralistic vs Insular viewpoint
It has pluralistic viewpoint because it took information from various resources like the repot and the study and the book.
- Balanced vs weighted side
It is balanced. It is not supporting anyone in anyway. It is not blaming anyone. IT did not go against The Secret Agency, but it quote the agency saying that the information presented by The Boston Globe was not accurate. It discussed the reasons as to why the threats against the president had risen, but it did not blame the secret agency for its inability to protect because frankly there is no evidence.
Sunday, October 11, 2009
Media Consumption LOG # 7
9am-9pm
- Watch Youtube and Megavideo
-Ads during the pauses and ads spaces
- Using laptop to do homework
- Brands in the bathroom- Nivea, Sunsilk, Dove
Reflection:
Surprising as it might seem, this is how limited my media exposure was. I visit a lot of fan fiction sites and I have stopped ad pop ups and banned the ads because I find them irritating. But it also lets me read confortably. Internet is becoming a hot spot for religious advertising like today, I saw ads for learning to read the biblical text in hebrew. So basically, the only media I use is a laptop. Laptop woth internet just makes everything alot easier, i have dvds and cds but I use youtube. We have a music player, but then ipod is replacing it. All I see is alot useless consumption. I am only attached to my laptop, other wise I hate practically everything that is not dual, like a digital video camera or a non portable music player. I feel that if I buy something with just one function its a waste of money and damage to the enviorment. As technology is advancing so is the media, CDs, DVDs are becoming outdated. Imagine the amount of useful mineral resources it was made of. Why do I feel that, no matter what we do, we are failing badly!!!!
Sunday, October 4, 2009
Media consumtion LOG #6
10:00am-12:00pm
- Read At Risk
- Read Le Figaro, Vanity Fair, Jerusalem Post Magazine, Instyle
-Ads in the magazines and sites
- Use Laptop for doing homework, blogging, watching videos on Youtube and Megavideo
- Brands in the Bathroom- Sunsilk, Dove, Nivea, l'Oreal, Lux
12:00pm-22:00
- Watching videos on youtube and Megavideo
-Ads on th sites
Reflection:
As predicted, I am less exposed to media on weekends. I think, for an average person it would be more because, he/she goes out on weekend, unlike me. I saw no ads of the movie 'The Informant' this time, and i didn't see many ads of scientology. There were still lots of dating websites, where ever I surfed. There were two things I noticed, online war games have sexual images of woman warrior to attract young adults or atleast catch their eye. I find it very disturbing to think a young boy logs on to these games because he sees imgaes of such kinds. I feel ashamed to confess but, I brought a dress from a boutique called Cassidi and I had no idea it was famous. But, when I saw its ad in the Jerusalem Post Magazine, I was happy that I owned some kind of designer material. Should I have been proud that I owned something branded?
Saturday, October 3, 2009
Influence of MEDIA over Cultures

Wednesday, September 30, 2009
The Merchants of Cool- No.2
This kind of intertwined marketing does bother me a lot, and one thing I have noticed about such movies is that they turn out flop ninety-five percent of the time. It also indicates to me that the movie is not of my taste no matter who the actor is. The other five percent do turn out pretty well. It does not really influence my opinion of the artist or the actor because they are doing their job and trying to achieve their goal the best possible way. They are trying to reach as big audience as possible and in India; television is the best way, then comes the radio. Basically, they are advertising themselves.
If the film or actor or actor is supporting brands that I don’t approve of, and then I feel that it is trying gain money in a cheap way, without caring for the public. Therefore, it describes the character of the person or the corporation and it does influence our opinion.
Monday, September 28, 2009
Media consumption LOG # 5
09:00am- 9:00pm
A) Working on the laptop
-Using YouTube
-watching movies
-pop ups before a movie and while watching a movie
- Ads in a magazine
B) While traveling
- Ads inside and outside the bus stop
- Ads on vehicles like bus and car
- Ads on the Billboards
- Ads on the street lamps
- Ads in street TV
- Logos of several companies
Reflection:
-I have to admit, that week by week my media awarness is increasing or maybe I maybe I am just starting to admit what I noticed a along time ago. If you take a certain area for example, the whole of Ramat Aviv, I think the ads change on a weekly basis. I noticed that ads usually belong to at least 3-4 different companies. Those ads are repeatedly placed in the whole area. For example, this week was full of ads by Diesel, Bezeq and two other brands. I had seen them everywhere so many times, that I was completely SICK of it!!! I had them by heart. Advertising in Israel is amazing, the corporations here book a timeslot for their advertising and achieve to implant their message in our brains by repeatedly advertising themselves. It was scary.
-All the pop-ups were on the same subjects like cell phones, tarot cards, dating websites etc. But, I found something that freaked me out, over the week I have seen a scientology advertisement at least 5 times each day. Since when did religion started getting advertised?!!! Overcome by curiosity, I clicked on their video and it was nice and heartfelt like a some discovery channel documentary. I didn’t go on the main website, because I was seriously scared that it might hypnotize me. I found thses ads mainly in website ad spaces.
-I also noticed product placement in several places. A) Beyonce’s song Diamonds advertises the perfume called by the same name which actually under Armani. In fact, many singers actors whoever launch perfumes advertise it somehow in their songs like Hilary advertised her perfume ‘With Love’ by placing it in music video. B) I am a fan of cricket, so I saw during the IPL, the corporations owning the teams always had Bollywood movie star with them, and the supporters as well as the owners were wearing shirts with the corporation name on it like The Kingfisher.
-I saw the ads of the movie Informant just about on every website I went. It’s the fisrt time I have seen a movie advertised so much on the web.
- The ads which I found explicit were the dating sites and the Diesel ad which were the usual girl-boy image. The target audiences were people above the age of 17. And some ads were subtle like the perfumes featured in the music videos. And the Kingfisher ad in the cricket matches. While buying clothing items, I would probably chooses Diesel over some other brands, because I know it’s widely advertised, which proves me the level of quality. As fir the dating sites I have no interest in them. Here a lot ads don’t influence me because they are mostly in Hebrew and I don’t know what they are advertising.
Saturday, September 26, 2009
The Corporation Vs. The Ad and the Ego
The first documentary ‘The Corporation’ talked about how the corporations have started exploiting their aim of “just” serving the people. It has now become a race for acquiring money at any cost. For example, the milk corporation started the factory system of farming where the corporations try to fit as many cows as possible on a plot of land. Then they are injected with hormones into the cow so that it produces as much as milk as possible. But this means that we are not getting a good quality of milk. Another example for greed of money is the Walt Disney Company. Disney is known for the clean and general content material it provides the children. Who could have guessed that the Disney also caters to a higher age group and under different names? Hollywood Records music label owns Miley Cyrus and various other artists. Touchstone Films produced the movie ‘The Pearl Harbor’. Yes, they are all Disney owned. In fact, Coca Cola was so eager to spread its drink in Germany during the holocaust that it changed its name to ‘Fanta’ to avoid any shame. Therefore, the corporations get so involved in their race for money that public healthcare and eco-friendliness loses meaning for them.
The documentary ‘The ad and the Ego’ shows us the effect of advertisements as well as how they function. Today, certain trends have been set up advertisements which are impossible to break. It is exactly what Neil Postman mentioned in his book ‘Amusing ourselves to death’, the media decides the culture. Over the past several years, advertisements have set up the idea of what an ideal woman should look like. She is someone who is blond or brunette and slim with perfect skin and hair. In India, there is a trend of having fair skin. The advertisement always starts of with a girl who doesn’t get a job or doesn’t get married because she has dark skin, but, after using the skin fairness cream she accomplishes her goal with pride and dignity. Ads are made to make the target audience feel incomplete or insecure unless they get that product. They target our acne, our non-silky hair etc. A visa card shows that all the money spent is priceless in comparison see our babies smile with cake on his face. And if we really think about it, it’s very unrealistic. Ads often just show what we want to see, and they are in no way related to the product. For example, what is the connection between family happiness and a car, or the connection between a pack of cigarettes and Cowboy riding horses? It does not only negatively affect us but also the environment because advertisements drive consumerism.
In conclusion, ‘The Corporation’ and ‘The Ad and the Ego’ show that today corporations have deviated from their original. We cannot live without some of the necessary products like milk, rice and vegetables. But, when corporations look over the public welfare start using us, then what do we do? They have no right to degrade us by defining imperfection let alone pointing at our imperfections. Therefore, documentaries such as these two help us to remain informed of the reality.
Monday, September 21, 2009
Media Consumption Log # 4
8:00am- 12:00pm
- Using Laptop to finish the homework
- Watching videos of Youtube
- Ads of games and apple products and Tarot card readings
12:00pm-9:00pm
-Ads on the Internet
-Watching movies on Internet
(During a walk)
-Ads on the streetlights
- Ads on Huge TV Screen
-Ads on Billboards
-Ads inside and outside the bustands
-Ads on the side of the bridges
-Using products of different brands such as Lux soap, Dove soap, Nivea lotion, Colgate Toothpaste, Sunsilk shampoo and Conditioner.
- Connecting Laptop to Wide Screen TV
-Using CD player, listening to only one CD
-Using Ipod touch to surf on Youtube
Today I took notice of media stuff that I don't usually take notice of such as the different products that I use. I also mentioned different technology such as Sony tv and Cd player that I usually use during the weekends and never on weekdays.
Monday, September 14, 2009
Comparing reviews of ‘Supersize Me’
According to New York Times, “The movie goes down easily and is worth losing the appetite for”. But, TCS Daily opposed the documentary saying that the movie was wrong in blaming just the fast food industries for the growing obesity in the country. Let us see, the point of the movie was to show why the fast food industries should be blamed. The negative review claimed that there were other constituents also to be blamed for this such as desserts, salty snacks and Mexican food. I agree that there are things to also be blamed for it but we can also say that no other industry has greater outreach than the McDonalds. Therefore the higher the influence, the more it is to be blamed. It is natural human behavior to pinpoint at the big powers. The documentary showcased one of the biggest reasons for growing obesity; it never said the only reason. TCS Daily was right in saying that it was not just the cheese burgers and fries that was making everyone fat; it was also the calorie dense food which was being in eaten in excess.
I believe that both the reviews are right in their own terms. I can see how Spurlock’s documentary can be misleading because it shows the fast food industries as main culprits. A small portion of the population might have McDonald’s for their daily meals otherwise we all know that we have other things such Hershey’s chocolate bars and cookies, Doritos, cheese balls and cans of Coca Cola and Fanta stacked up in our kitchen cabinets. If the documentary is to be rated on showing the effects of fast food industry and its manipulative nature, then it should be given a top grade but blaming only McDonald’s for the increasing obesity is wrong. Although, we would love to slam to McDonald’s with worst possible accusations, blaming it alone is wrong judgment.
Sunday, September 13, 2009
Media Consumption Blog # 3
10am-4pm
-Watching Movies on Internet
-Advertisements coming in between before opening Megavideo
-Listening to music and watching vidoes on Youtube
4pm-10am (On my way to school for Spaghetti Dinner)
- Advertisements on the Bus
-Ads on the bustops
- Multiple-Ads on the billboards
-Ads on street lights
-Logos of restaurants and cinema halls and boutiques on mall buildings
-Listening to CD in the car
-Replica of Pepsi Max on a factory along with names of other drinks.
- Using Laptop to finish homework
Normally on Saturdays my only source of meida is the laptop and the internet. But since we went out, it was comparitively more.
Saturday, September 5, 2009
Media Consumption Blog
Before Reaching School: 3:00-8:00
- Cellphone Alarm
- Physics textbook
-Ads on the bus
-Perfume and Clothing ads inside the Bustops
- Food Ads outside the Bustop
- Ads on the street light poles
-Billboard with multiple ads on the side of the road
-Ads on the Flyovers- maily in Hebrew
- Listening to radio in the van- Hebre station- lots od ad jingles
- Ads where multiple roads connect has been changed
- A Life size model of Pepsi MAX can in Netanya
- A poster of Gilad Schalit near school
-AIS logo on the school Building
During School: 8:00-15:00
- School Textbooks- Precalculus, Physics Textbook
- Using Webspiration and the laptop for Biology
- Watching 'The Corporation' for English
-Using computer for Yearbook
-Using Smartboard for Precalculus
After Dismissal till I reach home: 15:00-16:00
- Cellphone Alarm
- Physics textbook
-Ads on the bus
-Perfume and Clothing ads inside the Bustops
- Food Ads outside the Bustop
- Ads on the street light poles
-Billboard with multiple ads on the side of the road
-Ads on the Flyovers- maily in Hebrew
- Ads where multiple roads connect has been changed
- A Life size model of Pepsi MAX can in Netanya
- A poster of Gilad Schalit near school
After I reach home:- Using internet to watch movies
- Lots of pop- ups were appearing when I either started the movie or paused it. They were mainly about Ipod cellphone, and some weird games and Tarot card reading, going to Vegas and winning lottery, Dating websites, Some sites wanted me to fill a survey if iwanted to watch a movie.I really get irritated with all these pop-ups. Some sites are completely filled with and I always get scared that I might acidently click on something. Because last time I accidently clicked one and the virus broke dowm my computer.
- Watching Indian News for 20 min
Reflection:
I have noticed on Fridays I am more exposed to Media because I like to watch movies on Friday and movie sites are filled with ads. I don't wacth news alot, I mainly read through headlines. I also noticed the billboards with multiple ads which flip after few seconds and how they are maily situated near the Traffic Lights so taht people can spend their time looking at it when stuck in the traffic.
Thursday, September 3, 2009
The Corporation
So who will stand up for public good? Ofcourse there are ways. But some can get you in trouble. The corporate owners can be bad, but that does not mean those working within corporation are also bad. But if they raise their voice then they will lose their job. The media sorporations are interconnected in so many ways that it is like saying that it is keeping an eye on each and every rebel. So McDonals might have a contract with Fox News, and those persons within the agency who want report about animal abuse might not be able to. The government can help but unless and until there are stricty guideline this is not possible. A country might have against animal abuse, but they are only of use when implementes properly.But I think the main force which can really work is the force of the consumer. The public when united like PETA can help in overturning situations. It will take some time but if documentaries like The Meatrix are widely circualted, then it woll create more awarness. Just like protest in Bolivia against privatisation of water helped to stop it, public unity can work pretty well in bringing down animal abuse.
Saturday, August 29, 2009
Media Consumption Log 1
Cellphone alarm
Advertisements painted on Bus
Advertisements on Streen Lights
Advertisements on the bus stop
Huge Billboards beside the rods
Listening to MP3
French textbook
A Mall advertising cinema hall and McDonalds and a toy store
AIS school logo on shirts
AIS school logo on the school building
After I get to School 8:00-15:00
School Textbook- History, Physics
Radio
Radio Cassette
Internet surfing of college websites
Historical movie
Lots of handouts
After and before I get home 15:00-23:00
Advertisements painted on Bus
Advertisements on Streen Lights
Advertisements on the bus stop
Huge Billboards beside the rods
Listening to MP3
Cell Phone
Internet Surfing on Youtube
Reading Fanfiction
Wednesday, August 26, 2009
War of the Worlds
Monday, August 24, 2009
Who owns the MEDIA?
The world is a circus and I believe the cunning and the entertaining joker of this world is the Media Industry. Although almost every person today reads newspapers or books, watches news channels or reads online, on being asked who owns the media, pretty much all of us would be dumbfounded. Research shows that only ten major companies own the media, we daily use. Two of them are the hugely popular Walt Disney and Sony. This revelation cleared my doubts on why Disney lets Miley Cyrus sing for Hollywood Records. As a matter of fact, that music label is owned by The Walt Disney Empire. The media has grown a lot over the past few years.
So what does this mean for us? The fact that only 10 companies control the content of our viewing is very odd. It means that we are watching or hearing selected pieces of information over and over again because the companies are competing against each other. Suppose if CNN shows footage of some bombing, BBC has to show it too, otherwise its ratings will go down. This then becomes a game of ratings; CNN was convicted of staging a fake bombing. Why was this done? To increase the viewership. This completely shifts our focus of being truly informed. While these companies are going against one another, we are missing the news that is of minor importance. This can have negative impact on path to be “truly informed”. Another negative effect is that the media over emphasizes on controversial news articles. For example, a father is accused of murdering his daughter. Several news channels will make it breaking news. News channels in order to get viewers will project the image of the father as guilty without confirmation. This can ruin the individual’s life. The media needs to use its powers responsibly.
Another example of companies controlling the type of media that reaches us are the Major recording Label. These recording labels, often tries to choose what the listeners should to listen instead of letting the music artist record a song of their choice. The music label tries to manipulate the artist’s image so as to sell the music and this in turn affects the artist’s music. This artist doesn’t have much of choice except to accept the offer. But, Ani DiFranco, a folk rock singer chose to start her own independent music label- Righteous Babe Records. Not many artists choose to take this path because it is very costly. Therefore, not having lot choices is one of the cons of the media industry.
But, today, not all is controlled by these big companies. The cell phone camera has given the viewer power of showing what cannot be shown by the mainstream media. For example, Saddam Hussein’s hanging was recorded on cell phone. It automatically makes an ordinary person into a photojournalist. This power can be harmful when it starts exceeding the limits. It is alright to have a tsunami recorded on cell phone camera, but what right does the owner of the camera have to take pictures of celebrities during their private moments? The limits of what should and should not be reported are being redefined by this easily portable device.
Therefore, we see that the media when owned by only few companies is very selective of what should be shown. This control often limits our knowledge of our surroundings. It can be helpful when it shows us an important news and destructive when it starts media judgment against an individual.


